Top 15 Cuzco Travel Tips You Will Need in 2024

Cuzco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire, is a vibrant city brimming with culture, art, and breathtaking scenery. While visiting this enchanting city can be thrilling, it can also be challenging for first-time travelers. By implementing these travel tips and hacks, you can navigate the cobbled streets, immerse yourself in the rich history, and make the most of your time in Cuzco. In this Guide, we’ll reveal 15 essential Cuzco travel tips that will ensure your adventure in 2024 is as smooth and enjoyable as possible. Whether you’re trekking to Machu Picchu or exploring local markets, these strategies will help you travel smarter.

1. Acclimatize to Cuzco’s altitude

Cuzco sits at an elevation of approximately 3,400 meters (11,200 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest cities in the world. This significant altitude can lead to health issues for unprepared travelers. Therefore, one of the essential travel tips in Cuzco is to give yourself time to acclimatize. Spend the first day relaxing, avoiding strenuous activities, and drinking plenty of fluids.

Moreover, a good rule of thumb is to stay hydrated and eat light meals. Remember, your body needs time to adjust!

2. Use local currency for better bargains

When traveling to Cuzco, it is advisable to use the local currency, the Peruvian Sol, for better bargains. Many local markets and small shops often do not accept foreign currencies. Furthermore, using Sol gives you an edge when negotiating prices, especially in markets. While carrying cash, make sure to keep smaller denominations handy for easier transactions.

“Using local currency can greatly enhance your shopping experience while exploring the places to visit in Cuzco!”

3. Breathe easy — drink coca tea

Coca tea is a traditional remedy for altitude sickness and can be a lifesaver when adjusting to Cuzco’s high elevation. Available in many local cafes, this herbal tea is made from coca leaves and is known to have several benefits, including easing symptoms of altitude sickness. As you explore things to do in Cuzco, don’t miss the opportunity to sip on coca tea for a refreshing experience!

In addition, coca tea is often served for free at hotels and restaurants, making it not only beneficial but an economical choice.

4. Learn basic Spanish phrases

While many people in Cuzco speak English, knowing some basic Spanish phrases can greatly enhance your travel experience. This not only helps you navigate the city and interact with locals but also shows respect for their culture.

For example, learning phrases such as “¿Dónde está el mercado?” (Where is the market?) or “Por favor” (Please) can go a long way. Furthermore, locals generally appreciate when tourists make an effort to communicate in their language.

“A little Spanish can go a long way in Cuzco. It’s one of the best travel tips in Cuzco!”

5. Dress in layers for variable weather

The weather in Cuzco can be unpredictable, with warm days and chilly nights. Therefore, it’s essential to dress in layers to adapt to the drastic temperature changes. Start with a breathable base layer, add a warm sweater or jacket, and don’t forget your waterproof outer layer.

Additionally, packing comfortable shoes is essential as you’ll likely be walking a lot while exploring this beautiful city and its places to visit. Don’t let the weather catch you off guard!

6. Book train tickets to Machu Picchu in advance

If visiting Machu Picchu is on your travel itinerary, be sure to book train tickets in advance. Tickets can sell out quickly, especially during peak tourist seasons. Planning ahead will not only secure your spot but may also land you better prices.

Furthermore, consider different train companies, such as Inca Rail and PeruRail, as they offer various experiences and price levels. With careful Planning, you can ensure that your visit to this majestic site is seamless and unforgettable!

“Securing your train tickets ahead of time is one of the top travel tips in Cuzco!”

7. Explore the Franciscan Church and the Inca Museum

Cuzco is not just a gateway to Machu Picchu; it’s also rich in history and culture. A visit to the Franciscan Church should be a top priority. This historic site showcases beautiful architecture and offers insight into colonial history interconnected with the Inca Empire.

Additionally, the Inca Museum is an essential stop for understanding the depths of Cuzco’s heritage. Here, you will find an impressive collection of artifacts, and learning about the Inca civilization will enhance your overall travel experience.

Pro Tip: Arrive early to enjoy these attractions with fewer crowds!

8. Use local transportation: collectivos and taxis

To navigate Cuzco effectively, it’s advisable to use local transportation such as collectivos and taxis. Collectivos are shared vans that offer an affordable way to get around the city. They can take you to popular places to visit in Cuzco without breaking the bank.

Taxis are Safe and reliable, but always opt for registered cabs. Ensure you agree on a fare before starting your journey to avoid misunderstandings later. Knowing how to get around can save both time and money during your trip.

9. Try street food for authentic flavors

No visit to Cuzco is complete without sampling the local cuisine. One of the best things to do in Cuzco is to try the street food. From anticuchos (grilled beef heart skewers) to pachamanca (a traditional feast cooked underground), the flavors will leave you wanting more.

Street food not only offers an authentic taste of Peruvian culture but is also an affordable dining option. Just be sure to choose vendors that appear busy and have a good turnover of food to ensure freshness.

Remember: Always wash your hands or use hand sanitizer before enjoying street food!

10. Respect local customs and traditions

One of the essential travel tips in Cuzco is to show respect for local customs and traditions. Cuzco is a city rich in cultural heritage, stemming from its Inca legacy and colonial influences. Always greet locals with a “buenos días” and ask permission before taking photos, especially in indigenous communities. Participate in traditional ceremonies when possible; these experiences enrich your understanding of the local way of life.

“Being respectful of local traditions fosters goodwill and a more meaningful travel experience.”

11. Visit early for popular attractions

To maximize your experience, consider visiting popular attractions during the early hours. Visiting early in Cuzco not only allows you to avoid large crowds but also enhances photo opportunities in the natural light. Key sites, such as Sacsayhuamán and Qorikancha, can be more enjoyable when fewer tourists are around. Thus, aim to start your day early for the best experiences and to soak in the serene atmosphere.

“The early bird catches the best views and fewer crowds!”

12. Stay hydrated and carry a refillable water bottle

Staying hydrated is crucial, especially in the high altitudes of Cuzco. Always carry a refillable water bottle, which is not only environmentally friendly but also ensures you are drinking enough water. Local sources such as the “agua de panela” or bottled water are easily accessible for purchases across the city. Remember, altitude can be dehydrating.

“Hydration is key to enjoying your adventures in Cuzco.”

13. Watch out for altitude sickness symptoms

Cuzco, located at an altitude of about 3,400 meters (11,200 feet), poses a risk of altitude sickness for many visitors. Common symptoms include headaches, nausea, dizziness, and fatigue.

To avoid illness, take it easy upon arrival and give your body time to adjust.

“If you experience severe symptoms, don’t hesitate to seek medical attention.”

It’s advisable to stay hydrated and refrain from strenuous activities during the first 24 hours.

14. Opt for guided tours to enrich your knowledge

While exploring Cuzco’s stunning architecture and heritage sites, consider joining guided tours. These tours not only enhance your experience but also provide valuable insights into the history and culture of the area.

Moreover, knowledgeable guides can share interesting anecdotes and facts that you might miss when exploring independently.

“Guided tours can take you off the beaten path, showing you hidden gems of the city.”

So, make sure to look for reputable guides when considering your travel tips in Cuzco.

15. Attend local festivals for a cultural experience

Participating in local festivals is one of the most exhilarating things to do in Cuzco. These events showcase the vibrant traditions and customs of the Andean people. Inti Raymi, for example, is a grand Festival of the Sun held annually in June.

Being part of these celebrations offers a unique insight into Cuzco’s identity.

“Don’t miss the colorful parades, traditional dances, and delicious local cuisine that these festivals bring.”

Be sure to check the festival calendar for your visit to experience the best of Peruvian culture.

Cuzco is a city that blends history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes, offering unique experiences for every traveler. With these 15 essential travel tips, you are well-equipped to make the most of your visit and navigate the city like a local. From acclimatizing to the altitude to indulging in local cuisine, these hacks will enrich your journey through this incredible destination. Have you visited Cuzco? Share your favorite travel tips and experiences with us in the comments below!